KP580BE51 wrote:flip_flop wrote:КР580, я уже приводил цифры о производительности
![RTFM :rtfm:](./images/smilies/rtfm.gif)
. Еще раз, со ссылкой отсюда:
А можно о точности? Если к примеру я акселлеромететр ногой зафутболю метров на 40, с какой точностью MEMS сможет определить место падения?
Вы путаете погрешность системы с погрешностью ее компонентов (погрешность системы зависит от погрешностей компонентов, но не сводится к ним). Система определения местоположения будет, видимо, иметь кроме акселерометра также АЦП, микроконтроллер/ДСП, генератор тактовой частоты и другие блоки. Задача архитектора - назначить спецификации системы и распределить специфицации других блоков таким образом, чтобы оптимизировать применение акселерометра. Но это уже из другой оперы.
P.S. И перестаньте забивать акселерометрами гвозди, а также футболить их на 40 метров
![Wink :wink:](./images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
P.P.S. О, нашел - специально для "спортсменов"
![Mr. Green :mrgreen:](./images/smilies/icon_mrgreen.gif)
:
"A step toward GPS/INS personal navigation systems: real-time assessment of gait by foot inertial sensing. Cavallo, F.; Sabatini, A.M.; Genovese, V.; Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2005. (IROS 2005). 2005 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on 2-6 Aug. 2005 Page(s):1187 - 1191"
IEEE wrote:In this paper we intend to move a step in the direction of implementing a personal navigation system whose main feature is the implementation of a direct method for determining the traveled distance. Direct method means that we deal directly with the strapdown integration from an inertial measurement unit (IMU), which is positioned at subject’s foot instep. Results show the remarkable accuracy achieved by foot inertial sensing.
The IMU is composed of two dual-axis accelerometers (Analog Device ADXL210E [кстати, не самый выдающийся
![Bad! :bad:](./images/smilies/SuperNul05.gif)
] ), arranged perpendicular to one another so as to form a tri-axis accelerometer (actually two sensitive axes turn out to be parallel by sensor construction), and one single-axis piezoelectric gyro (Murata ENC-03J).
...
The results of a final experiment, where the subject is asked to walk for a 2,000 m track with no interruption, are reported in Fig. 6.
Fig. 6 Difference between traveled distances as indicated by inertial deadreckoning and GPS corresponding to various checkpoints for a 2 km track. [~ +- 4m over 2 km]
Comparing the traveled distances estimated by IMU and GPS allows to state that inertial dead-reckoning is remarkably accurate
...
Table 1 reports a summary of results achieved with the developed IMU. The walking speed at each gait cycle is obtained by dividing stride length by stride time.
TABLE 1
Summary of results achieved for gait parameters estimated by IMU, mean ± standard deviation (SD).
Code: Select all
Cadence (stride/min) 45 50 55 60
Stride length (m) 1.16 ± 0.06 1.27 ± 0.04 1.33 ± 0.05 1.38 ± 0.04
Stride time (s) 1.33 ± 0.08 1.20 ± 0.08 1.09 ± 0.08 1.04 ± 0.09
Walking speed (m/s) 0.88 ± 0.07 1.06 ± 0.07 1.23 ± 0.11 1.34 ± 0.13
P.P.P.S. Для любителей авиа-игрушек
"A military perspective on small unmanned aerial vehicles. Lyon, D.H.; Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine, IEEE Volume 7, Issue 3, Sept. 2004 Page(s):27 - 31"
IEEE wrote:As the U.S. Army continues to deploy the most technologically advanced force in the world, the role of small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as a critical component for providing unprecedented situational awareness, is rapidly increasing. During the past several years, advances in microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensors, miniature global position system (GPS) receivers, and microelectronics have allowed the development of avionics packages for small UAVs, appropriate for insertion into the military mainstream.
...
The maturation and commercialization of these technologies have resulted in readily available components that have decreased in both size and cost, to the point where truly low-cost, highly capable, small UAVs are possible. In particular, inertial devices such as MEMS accelerometers and angular rate sensors, pressure sensors, and magnetometers have reached the point where they are reliable, accurate , and affordable. These devices allow the determination of vehicle state with the precision required to enable autonomous flight.
Всё, устал я уже "за советскую власть агитировать", провокационные вопросы противников микроминиатюризации на тему технического анализа MEMS аккселерометров во враждебном окружении (забивания ими гвоздей и швыряния их ногами на дальние расстояния) рассматриваться не будут
![old :old:](./images/smilies/old.gif)